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The Aventine

  • 1 the Aventine Hill

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > the Aventine Hill

  • 2 Aventine Hill

    Aventine Hill ['ævən‚taɪn-]
    ∎ Antiquity the Aventine Hill le mont Aventin

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > Aventine Hill

  • 3 City of the Seven Hills

    Религия: Москва, (The city of Rome bulit on seven hills - Aventine, Caelian, Capitoline, Esquiline, Palatine, Quirinal, and Viminal; also Moscow is called so) город на семи холмах

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > City of the Seven Hills

  • 4 city of the seven hills

    Религия: Москва, (The city of Rome bulit on seven hills - Aventine, Caelian, Capitoline, Esquiline, Palatine, Quirinal, and Viminal; also Moscow is called so) город на семи холмах

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > city of the seven hills

  • 5 City of the Seven Hills (The city of Rome bulit on seven hills - Aventine, Caelian, Capitoline, Esquiline, Palatine, Quirinal, and Viminal; also Moscow is called so)

    Религия: город на семи холмах

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > City of the Seven Hills (The city of Rome bulit on seven hills - Aventine, Caelian, Capitoline, Esquiline, Palatine, Quirinal, and Viminal; also Moscow is called so)

  • 6 Aventinensis

    Ăventīnus, i, m.
    I.
    A.. (Sc. mons.) The Aventine, one of the seven hills of Rome, extending from the Palatine to the Cœlian Mount; until the reign of Ancus Marcius, without the city proper, Cic. Rep. 2, 18; Sen. Brev. Vit. 14; Gell. 13, 4. The origin of the name is uncertain; acc. to Liv. 1, 3, 9, it was named from Aventinus, an Alban king buried there; other etymologies are given by Varr. L. L. 5, § 43 Müll.; cf. Serv. ad Verg. A. 7, 657, where, beside the etymologies given and referred to, another is given from Varro; cf. Creuz, Antiq. p. 23 sq.; Smith, Dict. Antiq.— Neutr.: Aventī-num, i, Liv. 1, 33, 1 and 5; 21, 62, 8.— Hence,
    B.
    The adjj.,
    1.
    Ăventīnus, a, um, of Mount Aventine:

    cacumen,

    Ov. F 4, 816:

    jugum,

    id. ib. 3, 884:

    arx,

    id. ib. 6, 728:

    humus,

    id. ib. 6, 82: Remus, because he consulted the auspices there (therefore its summit was called Remuria;

    v. Remurinus),

    Prop. 5, 1, 50:

    Diana, because she had there an ancient and very distinguished temple,

    id. 5, 8, 29; cf. Hor. C. S. 69; Mart. 12, 18, 3; 7, 73, 1.—
    2.
    Ăven-tīnensis (Fest. s. v. nesi, p. 165 Müll.) or Ăventīnĭensis (Val. Max. 7, 3, 1), e, of or belonging to Mount Aventine: Diana, who had a temple upon the Aventine Hill —
    II.
    A son of Hercules, Verg. A. 7, 657.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aventinensis

  • 7 Aventiniensis

    Ăventīnus, i, m.
    I.
    A.. (Sc. mons.) The Aventine, one of the seven hills of Rome, extending from the Palatine to the Cœlian Mount; until the reign of Ancus Marcius, without the city proper, Cic. Rep. 2, 18; Sen. Brev. Vit. 14; Gell. 13, 4. The origin of the name is uncertain; acc. to Liv. 1, 3, 9, it was named from Aventinus, an Alban king buried there; other etymologies are given by Varr. L. L. 5, § 43 Müll.; cf. Serv. ad Verg. A. 7, 657, where, beside the etymologies given and referred to, another is given from Varro; cf. Creuz, Antiq. p. 23 sq.; Smith, Dict. Antiq.— Neutr.: Aventī-num, i, Liv. 1, 33, 1 and 5; 21, 62, 8.— Hence,
    B.
    The adjj.,
    1.
    Ăventīnus, a, um, of Mount Aventine:

    cacumen,

    Ov. F 4, 816:

    jugum,

    id. ib. 3, 884:

    arx,

    id. ib. 6, 728:

    humus,

    id. ib. 6, 82: Remus, because he consulted the auspices there (therefore its summit was called Remuria;

    v. Remurinus),

    Prop. 5, 1, 50:

    Diana, because she had there an ancient and very distinguished temple,

    id. 5, 8, 29; cf. Hor. C. S. 69; Mart. 12, 18, 3; 7, 73, 1.—
    2.
    Ăven-tīnensis (Fest. s. v. nesi, p. 165 Müll.) or Ăventīnĭensis (Val. Max. 7, 3, 1), e, of or belonging to Mount Aventine: Diana, who had a temple upon the Aventine Hill —
    II.
    A son of Hercules, Verg. A. 7, 657.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aventiniensis

  • 8 Aventinum

    Ăventīnus, i, m.
    I.
    A.. (Sc. mons.) The Aventine, one of the seven hills of Rome, extending from the Palatine to the Cœlian Mount; until the reign of Ancus Marcius, without the city proper, Cic. Rep. 2, 18; Sen. Brev. Vit. 14; Gell. 13, 4. The origin of the name is uncertain; acc. to Liv. 1, 3, 9, it was named from Aventinus, an Alban king buried there; other etymologies are given by Varr. L. L. 5, § 43 Müll.; cf. Serv. ad Verg. A. 7, 657, where, beside the etymologies given and referred to, another is given from Varro; cf. Creuz, Antiq. p. 23 sq.; Smith, Dict. Antiq.— Neutr.: Aventī-num, i, Liv. 1, 33, 1 and 5; 21, 62, 8.— Hence,
    B.
    The adjj.,
    1.
    Ăventīnus, a, um, of Mount Aventine:

    cacumen,

    Ov. F 4, 816:

    jugum,

    id. ib. 3, 884:

    arx,

    id. ib. 6, 728:

    humus,

    id. ib. 6, 82: Remus, because he consulted the auspices there (therefore its summit was called Remuria;

    v. Remurinus),

    Prop. 5, 1, 50:

    Diana, because she had there an ancient and very distinguished temple,

    id. 5, 8, 29; cf. Hor. C. S. 69; Mart. 12, 18, 3; 7, 73, 1.—
    2.
    Ăven-tīnensis (Fest. s. v. nesi, p. 165 Müll.) or Ăventīnĭensis (Val. Max. 7, 3, 1), e, of or belonging to Mount Aventine: Diana, who had a temple upon the Aventine Hill —
    II.
    A son of Hercules, Verg. A. 7, 657.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aventinum

  • 9 Aventinus

    Ăventīnus, i, m.
    I.
    A.. (Sc. mons.) The Aventine, one of the seven hills of Rome, extending from the Palatine to the Cœlian Mount; until the reign of Ancus Marcius, without the city proper, Cic. Rep. 2, 18; Sen. Brev. Vit. 14; Gell. 13, 4. The origin of the name is uncertain; acc. to Liv. 1, 3, 9, it was named from Aventinus, an Alban king buried there; other etymologies are given by Varr. L. L. 5, § 43 Müll.; cf. Serv. ad Verg. A. 7, 657, where, beside the etymologies given and referred to, another is given from Varro; cf. Creuz, Antiq. p. 23 sq.; Smith, Dict. Antiq.— Neutr.: Aventī-num, i, Liv. 1, 33, 1 and 5; 21, 62, 8.— Hence,
    B.
    The adjj.,
    1.
    Ăventīnus, a, um, of Mount Aventine:

    cacumen,

    Ov. F 4, 816:

    jugum,

    id. ib. 3, 884:

    arx,

    id. ib. 6, 728:

    humus,

    id. ib. 6, 82: Remus, because he consulted the auspices there (therefore its summit was called Remuria;

    v. Remurinus),

    Prop. 5, 1, 50:

    Diana, because she had there an ancient and very distinguished temple,

    id. 5, 8, 29; cf. Hor. C. S. 69; Mart. 12, 18, 3; 7, 73, 1.—
    2.
    Ăven-tīnensis (Fest. s. v. nesi, p. 165 Müll.) or Ăventīnĭensis (Val. Max. 7, 3, 1), e, of or belonging to Mount Aventine: Diana, who had a temple upon the Aventine Hill —
    II.
    A son of Hercules, Verg. A. 7, 657.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aventinus

  • 10 mont

    mont [mɔ̃]
    masculine noun
    ( = montagne) mountain
    * * *
    mɔ̃
    nom masculin Géographie gén mountain; ( lieu) Mount; promettre, val
    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    mɔ̃ nm
    1) (= montagne)
    * * *
    mont nm
    1 Géog ( montagne) mountain; ⇒ promettre;
    3 ( en chiromancie) mount.
    le mont Blanc Mont Blanc; le mont Everest Mount Everest; le mont des Oliviers the Mount of Olives; mont de Vénus Anat mons veneris.
    être toujours par monts et par vaux to be always on the move.
    [mɔ̃] nom masculin
    2. [de la main] mount
    les monts Appalaches the Appalachian Mountains
    le mont Ararat Mount Ararat
    le mont Athos Mount Athos
    le mont Aventin the Aventine Hill
    le mont Blanc Mont Blanc
    les monts Cantabriques the Cantabrian Mountains
    le mont Capitolin the Capitoline Hill
    le mont Cassin Monte Cassino
    le mont Cervin the Matterhorn
    le mont Etna Mount Etna
    le mont Everest Mount Everest
    le mont Fuji-Yama Mount Fuji
    le mont des Oliviers the Mount of Olives
    le mont Olympe Mount Olympus
    le mont Palatin the Palatine Hill
    le mont Parnasse Mount Parnassus
    le mont Quirinal Quirinal
    le mont Vésuve Mount Vesuvius
    le mont Whitney Mount Whitney

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > mont

  • 11 Libertas

    lībertas (old form, loebertas; v. 1. liber init.), ātis, f. [1. liber], the state or condition of a freeman, a being free, freedom, liberty, freedom from restraint or obligation, [p. 1059] free will, etc.
    I.
    In gen.:

    quid est enim libertas? potestas vivendi, ut velis,

    Cic. Par. 5, 1, 34:

    ne majorem largiar ei, qui contra dicturus est, libertatem et licentiam,

    id. Ac. 2, 10, 30:

    praecidere sibi libertatem vivendi,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 1, § 3:

    tabella dat populo eam libertatem, ut, quod velint, faciant,

    id. Planc. 6, 16:

    libertas in ridendo, in plorando,

    id. ib. 14, 33:

    omnium rerum impunitam libertatem tenere,

    id. de Or. 1, 52, 226:

    libertas est naturalis facultas ejus quod cuique facere libet, nisi si quid vi aut jure prohibetur,

    Just. Inst. 1, 3, 1.—With gen.:

    feminae omnium rerum libertatem desiderant,

    Liv. 34, 2 fin:

    testamentorum,

    Quint. 3, 6, 84:

    verborum (with licentia figurarum),

    id. 10, 1, 28:

    dialogorum,

    id. 10, 5, 15:

    caeli,

    the open air, id. 10, 3, 22.— Poet. with inf sit modo libertas, quae velit ira, loqui, Prop. 1, 1, 28:

    nec mihi libertas imis freta tollere arenis,

    Val. Fl. 1, 601.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    Civil freedom, liberty, opp. to slavery:

    Scaevae, servo Q. Crotonis, libertas data est,

    Cic. Rab. Perd. 11, 31: alicujus libertati parcere, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 12, 38 (Ann. v. 206 Vahl.):

    omnes homines naturā libertati studere et condicionem servitutis odisse,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 10 fin.:

    patriam et libertatem perdidi,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 50:

    libertas paenulast tergo tuo,

    id. Most. 4, 2, 74:

    haruspex his promisit libertatem,

    id. Poen. 5, 4, 54:

    aliquem in libertatem asserere,

    Suet. Vit. 10:

    petitur puer in libertatem,

    id. Rhet. 1:

    libertatis condicio,

    Ulp. Fragm. 2, 3:

    favor libertatis,

    Gai. Inst. 1, 21; Paul. Sent. 2, 23, 2:

    libertatem dare,

    Gai. Inst. 2, 200:

    amittere,

    id. ib. 1, 160 sq.—
    (β).
    In plur. (anteand post-class.):

    tribus non conduci possim libertatibus, Quin, etc.,

    Plaut. Cas. 2, 8, 70:

    pecunias et libertates servis et ante dono datas,

    Tac. A. 15, 55:

    in libertatibus dandis,

    Gai. Inst. 2, § 228:

    libertatium conservandarum causa,

    Dig. 38, 1, 13, § 1:

    lex (Fufia Caninia) cavet ut libertates servis testamento nominatim dentur,

    Ulp. Fragm. 1, 25.—
    2.
    Trop.:

    se in libertatem vindicare,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 33, 145; cf.:

    in libertatem vindicati,

    id. N. D. 1, 20, 56.—
    B.
    Political freedom, liberty, or independence of a people not under monarchical rule, or not subject to another people (opp. servitus and dominatus):

    aut exigendi reges non fuerunt: aut plebi re, non verbo danda libertas,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 10 fin.:

    aliae nationes servitutem pati possunt: populi Romani est propria libertas,

    id. Phil. 6, 7 fin.; cf. id. ib. 3, 11 fin.:

    in optimatium dominatu vix particeps libertatis potest esse multitudo,

    id. Rep. 1, 27, 43:

    et a regum et a patrum dominatione solere in libertatem rem populi vindicari, etc.,

    id. ib. 1, 32, 48:

    alicui eripere libertatem,

    id. ib. 1, 17, 28:

    in libertate permanere,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 8:

    libertatem accipere, recuperare,

    id. ib. 7, 1 fin.:

    plus communi libertati tribuere,

    id. ib. 7, 37:

    per dolum ac proditionem prope libertas amissa est,

    Liv. 2, 3, 1:

    conditor Romanae libertatis,

    id. 8, 34.—
    C.
    The spirit of liberty, consciousness of freedom:

    dolor animi, innata libertas, prompta excellensque virtus,

    Cic. Sest. 41, 88:

    timefacta libertas,

    id. Off. 2, 7, 24.—
    D.
    Freedom of speech or thought, frankness, boldness, candor (mostly post-Aug.):

    hoc mihi libertas, hoc pia lingua dedit,

    Ov. H. 15, 68:

    vera de exitu ejus magna cum libertate ominatus est,

    Vell. 2, 71, 2:

    quae in aliis libertas est, in aliis licentia vocatur,

    Quint. 3, 8, 48:

    affectatores libertatis,

    id. 6, 2, 16; 10, 1, 94:

    antiqua comoedia facundissimae libertatis,

    id. 10, 1, 65:

    vox honestissimae libertatis,

    id. 11, 1, 37:

    libertas ingenii,

    Sall. J. 30, 3.—
    E.
    Freedom from taxation, exemption:

    aedium,

    Dig. 8, 6, 18.—
    F.
    Personified: Līber-tas, tatis, f., the goddess of Liberty, whose temple on the Aventine Hill was founded by the father of Tiberius Gracchus in the second Punic war; in the atrium of this temple the census-tables were preserved, Ov. F. 4, 624; Liv. 24, 17; 25, 7; 34, 44; 45, 15; Cic. Mil. 22, 59; id. Att. 4, 16, 14; id. N. D. 2, 23, 61. A statue of Libertas was erected by Clodius on the site of Cicero's house after it was pulled down, Cic. Att. 4, 2, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Libertas

  • 12 libertas

    lībertas (old form, loebertas; v. 1. liber init.), ātis, f. [1. liber], the state or condition of a freeman, a being free, freedom, liberty, freedom from restraint or obligation, [p. 1059] free will, etc.
    I.
    In gen.:

    quid est enim libertas? potestas vivendi, ut velis,

    Cic. Par. 5, 1, 34:

    ne majorem largiar ei, qui contra dicturus est, libertatem et licentiam,

    id. Ac. 2, 10, 30:

    praecidere sibi libertatem vivendi,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 1, § 3:

    tabella dat populo eam libertatem, ut, quod velint, faciant,

    id. Planc. 6, 16:

    libertas in ridendo, in plorando,

    id. ib. 14, 33:

    omnium rerum impunitam libertatem tenere,

    id. de Or. 1, 52, 226:

    libertas est naturalis facultas ejus quod cuique facere libet, nisi si quid vi aut jure prohibetur,

    Just. Inst. 1, 3, 1.—With gen.:

    feminae omnium rerum libertatem desiderant,

    Liv. 34, 2 fin:

    testamentorum,

    Quint. 3, 6, 84:

    verborum (with licentia figurarum),

    id. 10, 1, 28:

    dialogorum,

    id. 10, 5, 15:

    caeli,

    the open air, id. 10, 3, 22.— Poet. with inf sit modo libertas, quae velit ira, loqui, Prop. 1, 1, 28:

    nec mihi libertas imis freta tollere arenis,

    Val. Fl. 1, 601.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    Civil freedom, liberty, opp. to slavery:

    Scaevae, servo Q. Crotonis, libertas data est,

    Cic. Rab. Perd. 11, 31: alicujus libertati parcere, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 12, 38 (Ann. v. 206 Vahl.):

    omnes homines naturā libertati studere et condicionem servitutis odisse,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 10 fin.:

    patriam et libertatem perdidi,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 50:

    libertas paenulast tergo tuo,

    id. Most. 4, 2, 74:

    haruspex his promisit libertatem,

    id. Poen. 5, 4, 54:

    aliquem in libertatem asserere,

    Suet. Vit. 10:

    petitur puer in libertatem,

    id. Rhet. 1:

    libertatis condicio,

    Ulp. Fragm. 2, 3:

    favor libertatis,

    Gai. Inst. 1, 21; Paul. Sent. 2, 23, 2:

    libertatem dare,

    Gai. Inst. 2, 200:

    amittere,

    id. ib. 1, 160 sq.—
    (β).
    In plur. (anteand post-class.):

    tribus non conduci possim libertatibus, Quin, etc.,

    Plaut. Cas. 2, 8, 70:

    pecunias et libertates servis et ante dono datas,

    Tac. A. 15, 55:

    in libertatibus dandis,

    Gai. Inst. 2, § 228:

    libertatium conservandarum causa,

    Dig. 38, 1, 13, § 1:

    lex (Fufia Caninia) cavet ut libertates servis testamento nominatim dentur,

    Ulp. Fragm. 1, 25.—
    2.
    Trop.:

    se in libertatem vindicare,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 33, 145; cf.:

    in libertatem vindicati,

    id. N. D. 1, 20, 56.—
    B.
    Political freedom, liberty, or independence of a people not under monarchical rule, or not subject to another people (opp. servitus and dominatus):

    aut exigendi reges non fuerunt: aut plebi re, non verbo danda libertas,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 10 fin.:

    aliae nationes servitutem pati possunt: populi Romani est propria libertas,

    id. Phil. 6, 7 fin.; cf. id. ib. 3, 11 fin.:

    in optimatium dominatu vix particeps libertatis potest esse multitudo,

    id. Rep. 1, 27, 43:

    et a regum et a patrum dominatione solere in libertatem rem populi vindicari, etc.,

    id. ib. 1, 32, 48:

    alicui eripere libertatem,

    id. ib. 1, 17, 28:

    in libertate permanere,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 8:

    libertatem accipere, recuperare,

    id. ib. 7, 1 fin.:

    plus communi libertati tribuere,

    id. ib. 7, 37:

    per dolum ac proditionem prope libertas amissa est,

    Liv. 2, 3, 1:

    conditor Romanae libertatis,

    id. 8, 34.—
    C.
    The spirit of liberty, consciousness of freedom:

    dolor animi, innata libertas, prompta excellensque virtus,

    Cic. Sest. 41, 88:

    timefacta libertas,

    id. Off. 2, 7, 24.—
    D.
    Freedom of speech or thought, frankness, boldness, candor (mostly post-Aug.):

    hoc mihi libertas, hoc pia lingua dedit,

    Ov. H. 15, 68:

    vera de exitu ejus magna cum libertate ominatus est,

    Vell. 2, 71, 2:

    quae in aliis libertas est, in aliis licentia vocatur,

    Quint. 3, 8, 48:

    affectatores libertatis,

    id. 6, 2, 16; 10, 1, 94:

    antiqua comoedia facundissimae libertatis,

    id. 10, 1, 65:

    vox honestissimae libertatis,

    id. 11, 1, 37:

    libertas ingenii,

    Sall. J. 30, 3.—
    E.
    Freedom from taxation, exemption:

    aedium,

    Dig. 8, 6, 18.—
    F.
    Personified: Līber-tas, tatis, f., the goddess of Liberty, whose temple on the Aventine Hill was founded by the father of Tiberius Gracchus in the second Punic war; in the atrium of this temple the census-tables were preserved, Ov. F. 4, 624; Liv. 24, 17; 25, 7; 34, 44; 45, 15; Cic. Mil. 22, 59; id. Att. 4, 16, 14; id. N. D. 2, 23, 61. A statue of Libertas was erected by Clodius on the site of Cicero's house after it was pulled down, Cic. Att. 4, 2, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > libertas

  • 13 Luna

    1.
    lūna, ae ( gen. lunai, Lucr. 5, 69), f. [contr. for luc-na, from root luc; v. luceo], the moon.
    I.
    Lit.:

    dimidiata,

    Cato, R. R. 37:

    extrema et prima,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 37:

    solis annuos cursus spatiis menstruis luna consequitur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 19, 50; 2, 40, 103; id. Ac. 2, 39, 123:

    cum luna laboret,

    is eclipsed, id. Tusc. 1, 38, 92:

    lunae defectus,

    Liv. 26, 5:

    lunae defectio,

    Quint. 1, 10, 47:

    siderum regina bicornis,

    Hor. C. S. 35:

    aurea,

    Ov. M. 10, 448:

    nivea,

    id. ib. 14, 367:

    minor,

    Hor. S. 2, 8, 31:

    dimidia,

    Plin. 18, 32, 75, § 323:

    plena,

    id. 11, 30, 36, § 109:

    nova,

    id. 18, 32, 75, § 322:

    intermenstrua,

    id. 18, 32, 75, § 322:

    lunae senium,

    id. 7, 48, 49, § 155:

    lunae coitus,

    id. 16, 39, 74, § 190:

    crescens,

    Col. 2, 15:

    decrescens,

    id. 2, 5: tertia, quarta, quinta, etc., the third, fourth, fifth, etc., day after the new moon, id. 2, 10:

    laborans,

    an eclipse of the moon, Juv. 6, 442: corniculata, dividua, protumida, plena, App. de Deo Socr.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A month:

    centesima revolvente se luna,

    Plin. 18, 25, 57, § 217; cf. Ov. M. 7, 531.—
    B.
    A night:

    roscida,

    Verg. G. 3, 337:

    immeritae omnia lunae,

    Prop. 4, 4, 23.—
    C.
    The figure of a half-moon, a crescent, lune, Stat. Th. 6, 289. —Esp., the badge worn by senators on their shoes:

    felix... appositam nigrae lunam subtexit alutae,

    Juv. 7, 191:

    patricia,

    Stat. S. 5, 2, 27; cf. Isid. Orig. 19, 34, and lunula. —
    D. E.
    Personified: Lūna, the Moon-goddess:

    Volcanus, Luna, Sol, Dies, di quattuor,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 21; Ov. F. 4, 374; Aus. Ep. 5, 3; 19, 3; cf. Stat. Th. 12, 299 sqq.;

    Hyg. Fab. praef.: Aristoteles... Minervam esse lunam probabilibus argumentis explicat,

    Arn. 3, 31. Her temple, built on the Aventine by Servius Tullius, was burned in Nero's reign, Liv. 40, 2, 2; Tac. A. 15, 41.
    2.
    Lūna, ae, f., a city of Etruria, now Luni, Mel. 2, 4, 9; Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 50; Liv. 39, 21, 5; 43, 11; Mart. 13, 30, 1; Sil. 8, 482.— Hence,
    II.
    Lūnensis or Lūniensis, e, adj., of or belonging to Luna:

    caseus Luniensis, remarkable for its size,

    Plin. 11, 42, 97, § 241; Mart. 13, 30 in lemm.:

    marmor,

    the modern marble of Carrara, Plin. 36, 6, 7, § 48:

    silex,

    id. 36, 18, 29, § 135:

    ara,

    an altar of marble of Luna, Suet. Ner. 50. — Plur. subst.: Lūnenses, ĭum, m., the inhabitants of Luna, Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Luna

  • 14 luna

    1.
    lūna, ae ( gen. lunai, Lucr. 5, 69), f. [contr. for luc-na, from root luc; v. luceo], the moon.
    I.
    Lit.:

    dimidiata,

    Cato, R. R. 37:

    extrema et prima,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 37:

    solis annuos cursus spatiis menstruis luna consequitur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 19, 50; 2, 40, 103; id. Ac. 2, 39, 123:

    cum luna laboret,

    is eclipsed, id. Tusc. 1, 38, 92:

    lunae defectus,

    Liv. 26, 5:

    lunae defectio,

    Quint. 1, 10, 47:

    siderum regina bicornis,

    Hor. C. S. 35:

    aurea,

    Ov. M. 10, 448:

    nivea,

    id. ib. 14, 367:

    minor,

    Hor. S. 2, 8, 31:

    dimidia,

    Plin. 18, 32, 75, § 323:

    plena,

    id. 11, 30, 36, § 109:

    nova,

    id. 18, 32, 75, § 322:

    intermenstrua,

    id. 18, 32, 75, § 322:

    lunae senium,

    id. 7, 48, 49, § 155:

    lunae coitus,

    id. 16, 39, 74, § 190:

    crescens,

    Col. 2, 15:

    decrescens,

    id. 2, 5: tertia, quarta, quinta, etc., the third, fourth, fifth, etc., day after the new moon, id. 2, 10:

    laborans,

    an eclipse of the moon, Juv. 6, 442: corniculata, dividua, protumida, plena, App. de Deo Socr.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A month:

    centesima revolvente se luna,

    Plin. 18, 25, 57, § 217; cf. Ov. M. 7, 531.—
    B.
    A night:

    roscida,

    Verg. G. 3, 337:

    immeritae omnia lunae,

    Prop. 4, 4, 23.—
    C.
    The figure of a half-moon, a crescent, lune, Stat. Th. 6, 289. —Esp., the badge worn by senators on their shoes:

    felix... appositam nigrae lunam subtexit alutae,

    Juv. 7, 191:

    patricia,

    Stat. S. 5, 2, 27; cf. Isid. Orig. 19, 34, and lunula. —
    D. E.
    Personified: Lūna, the Moon-goddess:

    Volcanus, Luna, Sol, Dies, di quattuor,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 21; Ov. F. 4, 374; Aus. Ep. 5, 3; 19, 3; cf. Stat. Th. 12, 299 sqq.;

    Hyg. Fab. praef.: Aristoteles... Minervam esse lunam probabilibus argumentis explicat,

    Arn. 3, 31. Her temple, built on the Aventine by Servius Tullius, was burned in Nero's reign, Liv. 40, 2, 2; Tac. A. 15, 41.
    2.
    Lūna, ae, f., a city of Etruria, now Luni, Mel. 2, 4, 9; Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 50; Liv. 39, 21, 5; 43, 11; Mart. 13, 30, 1; Sil. 8, 482.— Hence,
    II.
    Lūnensis or Lūniensis, e, adj., of or belonging to Luna:

    caseus Luniensis, remarkable for its size,

    Plin. 11, 42, 97, § 241; Mart. 13, 30 in lemm.:

    marmor,

    the modern marble of Carrara, Plin. 36, 6, 7, § 48:

    silex,

    id. 36, 18, 29, § 135:

    ara,

    an altar of marble of Luna, Suet. Ner. 50. — Plur. subst.: Lūnenses, ĭum, m., the inhabitants of Luna, Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > luna

  • 15 Lunenses

    1.
    lūna, ae ( gen. lunai, Lucr. 5, 69), f. [contr. for luc-na, from root luc; v. luceo], the moon.
    I.
    Lit.:

    dimidiata,

    Cato, R. R. 37:

    extrema et prima,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 37:

    solis annuos cursus spatiis menstruis luna consequitur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 19, 50; 2, 40, 103; id. Ac. 2, 39, 123:

    cum luna laboret,

    is eclipsed, id. Tusc. 1, 38, 92:

    lunae defectus,

    Liv. 26, 5:

    lunae defectio,

    Quint. 1, 10, 47:

    siderum regina bicornis,

    Hor. C. S. 35:

    aurea,

    Ov. M. 10, 448:

    nivea,

    id. ib. 14, 367:

    minor,

    Hor. S. 2, 8, 31:

    dimidia,

    Plin. 18, 32, 75, § 323:

    plena,

    id. 11, 30, 36, § 109:

    nova,

    id. 18, 32, 75, § 322:

    intermenstrua,

    id. 18, 32, 75, § 322:

    lunae senium,

    id. 7, 48, 49, § 155:

    lunae coitus,

    id. 16, 39, 74, § 190:

    crescens,

    Col. 2, 15:

    decrescens,

    id. 2, 5: tertia, quarta, quinta, etc., the third, fourth, fifth, etc., day after the new moon, id. 2, 10:

    laborans,

    an eclipse of the moon, Juv. 6, 442: corniculata, dividua, protumida, plena, App. de Deo Socr.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A month:

    centesima revolvente se luna,

    Plin. 18, 25, 57, § 217; cf. Ov. M. 7, 531.—
    B.
    A night:

    roscida,

    Verg. G. 3, 337:

    immeritae omnia lunae,

    Prop. 4, 4, 23.—
    C.
    The figure of a half-moon, a crescent, lune, Stat. Th. 6, 289. —Esp., the badge worn by senators on their shoes:

    felix... appositam nigrae lunam subtexit alutae,

    Juv. 7, 191:

    patricia,

    Stat. S. 5, 2, 27; cf. Isid. Orig. 19, 34, and lunula. —
    D. E.
    Personified: Lūna, the Moon-goddess:

    Volcanus, Luna, Sol, Dies, di quattuor,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 21; Ov. F. 4, 374; Aus. Ep. 5, 3; 19, 3; cf. Stat. Th. 12, 299 sqq.;

    Hyg. Fab. praef.: Aristoteles... Minervam esse lunam probabilibus argumentis explicat,

    Arn. 3, 31. Her temple, built on the Aventine by Servius Tullius, was burned in Nero's reign, Liv. 40, 2, 2; Tac. A. 15, 41.
    2.
    Lūna, ae, f., a city of Etruria, now Luni, Mel. 2, 4, 9; Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 50; Liv. 39, 21, 5; 43, 11; Mart. 13, 30, 1; Sil. 8, 482.— Hence,
    II.
    Lūnensis or Lūniensis, e, adj., of or belonging to Luna:

    caseus Luniensis, remarkable for its size,

    Plin. 11, 42, 97, § 241; Mart. 13, 30 in lemm.:

    marmor,

    the modern marble of Carrara, Plin. 36, 6, 7, § 48:

    silex,

    id. 36, 18, 29, § 135:

    ara,

    an altar of marble of Luna, Suet. Ner. 50. — Plur. subst.: Lūnenses, ĭum, m., the inhabitants of Luna, Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Lunenses

  • 16 Luniensis

    1.
    lūna, ae ( gen. lunai, Lucr. 5, 69), f. [contr. for luc-na, from root luc; v. luceo], the moon.
    I.
    Lit.:

    dimidiata,

    Cato, R. R. 37:

    extrema et prima,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 37:

    solis annuos cursus spatiis menstruis luna consequitur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 19, 50; 2, 40, 103; id. Ac. 2, 39, 123:

    cum luna laboret,

    is eclipsed, id. Tusc. 1, 38, 92:

    lunae defectus,

    Liv. 26, 5:

    lunae defectio,

    Quint. 1, 10, 47:

    siderum regina bicornis,

    Hor. C. S. 35:

    aurea,

    Ov. M. 10, 448:

    nivea,

    id. ib. 14, 367:

    minor,

    Hor. S. 2, 8, 31:

    dimidia,

    Plin. 18, 32, 75, § 323:

    plena,

    id. 11, 30, 36, § 109:

    nova,

    id. 18, 32, 75, § 322:

    intermenstrua,

    id. 18, 32, 75, § 322:

    lunae senium,

    id. 7, 48, 49, § 155:

    lunae coitus,

    id. 16, 39, 74, § 190:

    crescens,

    Col. 2, 15:

    decrescens,

    id. 2, 5: tertia, quarta, quinta, etc., the third, fourth, fifth, etc., day after the new moon, id. 2, 10:

    laborans,

    an eclipse of the moon, Juv. 6, 442: corniculata, dividua, protumida, plena, App. de Deo Socr.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A month:

    centesima revolvente se luna,

    Plin. 18, 25, 57, § 217; cf. Ov. M. 7, 531.—
    B.
    A night:

    roscida,

    Verg. G. 3, 337:

    immeritae omnia lunae,

    Prop. 4, 4, 23.—
    C.
    The figure of a half-moon, a crescent, lune, Stat. Th. 6, 289. —Esp., the badge worn by senators on their shoes:

    felix... appositam nigrae lunam subtexit alutae,

    Juv. 7, 191:

    patricia,

    Stat. S. 5, 2, 27; cf. Isid. Orig. 19, 34, and lunula. —
    D. E.
    Personified: Lūna, the Moon-goddess:

    Volcanus, Luna, Sol, Dies, di quattuor,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 21; Ov. F. 4, 374; Aus. Ep. 5, 3; 19, 3; cf. Stat. Th. 12, 299 sqq.;

    Hyg. Fab. praef.: Aristoteles... Minervam esse lunam probabilibus argumentis explicat,

    Arn. 3, 31. Her temple, built on the Aventine by Servius Tullius, was burned in Nero's reign, Liv. 40, 2, 2; Tac. A. 15, 41.
    2.
    Lūna, ae, f., a city of Etruria, now Luni, Mel. 2, 4, 9; Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 50; Liv. 39, 21, 5; 43, 11; Mart. 13, 30, 1; Sil. 8, 482.— Hence,
    II.
    Lūnensis or Lūniensis, e, adj., of or belonging to Luna:

    caseus Luniensis, remarkable for its size,

    Plin. 11, 42, 97, § 241; Mart. 13, 30 in lemm.:

    marmor,

    the modern marble of Carrara, Plin. 36, 6, 7, § 48:

    silex,

    id. 36, 18, 29, § 135:

    ara,

    an altar of marble of Luna, Suet. Ner. 50. — Plur. subst.: Lūnenses, ĭum, m., the inhabitants of Luna, Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Luniensis

  • 17 saxum

    saxum (in inscrr. also SAKSVM; from collat. form saxus;

    a vocative SAXE,

    Inscr. Orell. 2982), i, n. [root sak-; Sanscr. ska; cf. secare], any large, rough stone; a detached fragment of rock; a rock (in gen.; whereas rupes is a steep rock, crag, cliff).
    I.
    In gen., Lucr. 4, 266 sq.; cf. id. 1, 882:

    non est e saxo sculptus,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 31, 100: pars ludicre saxa Jactant, inter se licitantur, Enn. ap. Non. 134, 13 (Ann. v. 76 Vahl.):

    (Sisyphum) adverso nixantem trudere monte Saxum, etc.,

    Lucr. 3, 1001:

    miser impendens magnum timet aëre saxum Tantalus,

    id. 3, 980: saxo cere comminuit brum, Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 1, 412 (Ann. v. 586 Vahl.); cf.:

    si glebis aut saxis aut fustibus aliquem de fundo praecipitem egeris,

    Cic. Caecin.21,60:

    magni ponderis saxa, in muro collocare,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 29; cf. id. ib. 7, 22 fin.; 7, 23; 7, 46: (Thyestes) summis saxis fixus asperis, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 44, 107 (Trag. v. 413 Vahl.); cf.:

    aspicite religatum asperis Vinctumque saxis (Prometheum), Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 10, 23: speluncas saxis pendentibu' structas,

    Lucr. 6, 195; cf.

    , of the cave of Cacus: jam primum saxis suspensam hanc aspice rupem,

    Verg. A. 8, 190:

    tot congesta manu praeruptis oppida saxis,

    id. G. 2, 156:

    inter saxa rupesque,

    Liv. 21, 40: saxa spargens tabo, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 44, 107 (Trag. v. 414 Vahl.):

    vesco sale saxa peresa,

    Lucr. 1, 326:

    nec turbida ponti Aequora fligebant naves ad saxa,

    id. 5, 1001:

    si ad saxum quo capessit,

    Plaut. Rud. 1, 2, 89 et saep.:

    lapis non saxum est,

    Plin. 36, 22, 49, § 169.—In apposition:

    in saxis silicibus uberiores aquae sunt,

    in limestone rocks, Vitr. 8, 1.—
    2.
    Prov.
    a.
    Saxum volvere, i. e. to strive or endeavor in vain (alluding to the stone of Sisyphus):

    satis diu hoc jam saxum volvo,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 8, 55.—
    b.
    Inter sacrum saxumque stare; v. sacrum, A. 2. b.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    For Saxum Tarpejum (cf. Fest. p. 343 Müll. and v. Tarpejus, II.), the Tarpeian Rock:

    horribilis de saxo jactus,

    Lucr. 3, 1016; Plaut. Trin. 2, 1, 31; Cic. Att. 14, 16, 2; Hor. S. 1, 6, 39; Tac. A. 2, 32; 4, 29; Dig. 48, 19, 25; v. Tarpeius.—
    B.
    Saxum sacrum, the sacred rock on the Aventine, at which Remus consulted the auspices, Cic. Dom. 53, 136;

    called saxum alone,

    Ov. F. 5, 150.—
    C.
    A superior kind of Cimolian chalk (creta Cimolia), Plin. 35, 17, 57, § 196.—
    D.
    Saxa Rubra; v. ruber, II. B.—
    III.
    Transf.
    1.
    Plur.: saxa, stony ground, rocky places:

    mitis in apricis coquitur vindemia saxis,

    Verg. G. 2, 522:

    Ligurum,

    Mart. 3, 82, 22.—
    2.
    A stone wall:

    Romulus saxo lucum circumdedit alto,

    Ov. F. 3, 431.—
    3.
    The strong foundation of a building:

    Capitolium quadrato saxo substructum,

    Liv. 6, 4, 12.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > saxum

  • 18 saxum

        saxum ī, n    [2 SAC-], a large stone, rough stone, broken rock, bowlder, rock: e saxo sculptus: magni ponderis saxa, Cs.: saxis suspensa rupes, V.: inter saxa rupīsque, L.: Capitolium saxo quadrato substructum, with foundations of hewn stone, L.—Prov.: satis diu iam hoc saxum vorso, i. e. struggle in vain (as Sisyphus with his stone), T.—As nom prop., the Tarpeian Rock: quis audeat laedere propositā cruce aut saxo?: Deicere de saxo civīs? H.— The Sacred Rock (on the Aventine hill, where Remus consulted the auspices): pulvinar sub Saxo dedicare: Appellant Saxum, pars bona montis ea est, O.—In the name, Saxa Rubra; see ruber.— Plur, stony ground, rocky places: in apricis coquitur vindemia saxis, V.— A stone wall: saxo lucum circumdedit, O.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > saxum

  • 19 Gemitorii

    Gĕmōnĭae scalae, or (more freq.) absol., Gemoniae, ārum, f. [gemo, cf. "The Bridge of Sighs"], steps on the Aventine Hill leading to the Tiber, to which the bodies of executed criminals were dragged by hooks to be thrown into the Tiber:

    nemo punitorum non et in Gemonias abjectus uncoque tractus,

    Suet. Tib. 61:

    Gemoniae,

    id. Vit. 17; id. Tib. 53; 75; Juv. 10, 65; Val. Max. 6, 9, 13; Tac. A. 3, 14; 5, 9; 6, 25; id. H. 3, 74; 85;

    in full: Gemoniae scalae,

    Val. Max. 6, 3, 3.—Called also: gradus Gemi-torii, Plin. 8, 40, 61, § 145.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Gemitorii

  • 20 Gemoniae

    Gĕmōnĭae scalae, or (more freq.) absol., Gemoniae, ārum, f. [gemo, cf. "The Bridge of Sighs"], steps on the Aventine Hill leading to the Tiber, to which the bodies of executed criminals were dragged by hooks to be thrown into the Tiber:

    nemo punitorum non et in Gemonias abjectus uncoque tractus,

    Suet. Tib. 61:

    Gemoniae,

    id. Vit. 17; id. Tib. 53; 75; Juv. 10, 65; Val. Max. 6, 9, 13; Tac. A. 3, 14; 5, 9; 6, 25; id. H. 3, 74; 85;

    in full: Gemoniae scalae,

    Val. Max. 6, 3, 3.—Called also: gradus Gemi-torii, Plin. 8, 40, 61, § 145.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Gemoniae

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